Mazwi Akakosha Echinyorwa:PAM, Polyacrylamide, APAM, CPAM, NPAM, Anionic PAM, Cationic PAM, Non-ionic PAM
Polyacrylamide (PAM) , kemikari inokosha mukurapa mvura, kubvisa mafuta negasi, uye kugadzirisa zvicherwa, yakaona kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye kugara kwenguva refu kwemaitiro ayo ekugadzira zvichiva zvinhu zvakakosha kune vatengi vepasi rose. Yixing Cleanwater Chems, ine ruzivo rwemakore akawanda muindasitiri yePAM, inotarisa pakugadzira matekinoroji ekugadzira zvinhu zvisina girini kuti igadzire sisitimu yechigadzirwa "isina kabhoni yakawanda, isingadyiwi zvakanyanya, uye yemhando yepamusoro". Sisitimu iyi inonyatsoenderana nezvinodiwa zvekuvandudza zveMiddle East, United States, Australia, neJapan, ichipa vatengi vepasi rose mhinduro dzekurapa mvura yakasviba dzePAM dzine hushamwari kune zvakatipoteredza.
Mumwedzi mitatu yapfuura, kudiwa kwePAM mumisika mina mikuru yakatarisana kwakaratidza hunhu hwakakosha hwe "kuchengetedza nharaunda". Kutevedzera nharaunda uye kugona kugadzira zvinhu zvinogara kwenguva refu kwave zviratidzo zvikuru zvekusarudza vatengesi, nepo mutsauko wenzvimbo mukudiwa wave pachena zvakanyanya:
Musika weMiddle East: Kutsvaga Oiri neGasi uye Kurapa Mvura Zvinoita Kuti PAM Ive Neushamwari Nezvakatipoteredza Iwedzere Kudiwa
Kutengwa kwePAM muMiddle East kwakawedzera ne8% mwedzi wega wega mumwedzi mitatu yapfuura, zvichikonzerwa nezvinhu zviviri zvikuru: Chekutanga, kudzoserwa kwemabasa ekutsvaga mafuta eshale nemafuta emugungwa kwakaramba kuri kuwedzera kwegore negore kwezvinodiwa zvePAM isingakuvadzi munyu uye isingakuvadzi nharaunda pa5%; chechipiri, kuwedzera kwekushomeka kwemvura kwakakurumidzisa kuitwa kwemapurojekiti ekushandisazve mvura yetsvina mumakampani, zvichiita kuti zvigadzirwa zvePAM zvisingawanikwe zvakanyanya, zvinogona kudzokororwazve zvive nzvimbo inonyanya kukwezva vatengi. Mafambiro ekutenga anoratidza kuti makambani emafuta emuno nemasangano ekurapa mvura anosarudza vatengesi vane ISO Environmental Certification, uye mishumo yekugadzira inochengetedza nharaunda yave gwaro rinosungirwa pakubhadhara.
Musika weUS: Mitemo yeEPA Yakasimba Inosimudzira PAM Yepamusoro-soro muZvido Zvakakosha
Musika wekutenga wePAM wekuUS mumwedzi mitatu yapfuura waratidza maitiro e "kuvandudzwa kwemhando yepamusoro uye kuwedzera kwekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza," nekurapwa kwemvura kuri kuita 62% yehuwandu hwekutenga uye kudiwa kwemafuta negasi kuri kuwedzera ne4% pamwedzi. Kuwedzera kusimbiswa kwemitemo yeEPA pamasara eacrylamide kuri kuita kuti vatengi vachinje kuenda kuPAM inosangana nezvinodiwa neEPA. Panguva imwe chete, makambani ekuUS ari kuisa ESG muhurongwa hwavo hwekuongorora cheni yekugovera, ne40% yevatengi vakuru vachida pachena kuti vatengesi vape mishumo yecarbon footprint; kugona kwekugadzira zvinhu zvinogara kwenguva refu kunokanganisa zvakananga kukodzera kwekushandira pamwe.
Musika weAustralia: Migodhi neKurima Zvinosimudzira Kudiwa Kwakasimba kweGreen PAM Imports
Zvinhu zvinotengeswa nePAM muAustralia mumwedzi mitatu yapfuura zvakawedzera ne7% mwedzi wega wega, nebazi rekugadzirisa zvicherwa richitora mari inodarika 50% yekutenga, zvichiratidza kudiwa kwakanyanya kwePAM isingakuvadzi nharaunda yakagadzirirwa kugadziriswa zvicherwa. Nekuwedzera kwemapurojekiti ekuchera lithium nesimbi, vatengi havasi kungotarisa chete pakushanda zvakanaka kwePAM asiwo vachisimbisa kukanganisa kwayo nharaunda - zvigadzirwa zvinoora zvisina kusvibiswa kwechipiri zvinogona kuwana maodha. Uyezve, kuwedzera kwemapurojekiti ekuvandudza ivhu rekurima kwakakonzerawo kukura kwekudiwa kwezvigadzirwa zvePAM zvine carbon shoma.
Musika weJapan: Mitemo Yekutenga Zvakasvibira Yakasimbiswa Inotsigira PAM Yepamusoro-soro Isina Kukuvadzwa Nezvakatipoteredza
Kutengwa kwePAM muJapan kwakaramba kuchikura zvakanaka mumwedzi mitatu yapfuura, nezvinhu zvisina njodzi kune nharaunda zvichitora chikamu chinodarika 90% chekutenga. Zvigadzirwa zvePAM zvinosangana nezvinodiwa nemutemo wekuchengetedza nharaunda zviri kuramba zvichiwedzera kupinda mumaindasitiri ekuchenesa mvura nemapepa. Mafambiro ekutenga anoratidza kuti kuda kweindasitiri yemapepa kwePAM isingashandise mari yakawanda kunosvika 45%, inoshandiswa kuvandudza mwero wekudzokorodza marara emapepa uye kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba rekugadzira; chikamu chekurapa mvura chinoda PAM isina njodzi kune nharaunda ine huwandu hwakasara hwe monomer husingasviki 0.03%, uye kushandiswa kwakapararira kwemapuratifomu ekutenga edhijitari kunobvumira kusimbiswa kwenguva chaiyo kwedata rekugadzira rinogara kwenguva refu revatengesi.
Yixing Cleanwater inotarisa pa "kuderedza kabhoni, kuchengetedza simba, uye kuvandudza mhando," ichivaka sisitimu yekugadzira inochengetedza nharaunda mukuita kwese. Zvakanakira zvayo zvetekinoroji zvinoenderana zvakakwana nezvinodiwa nenharaunda mumisika mina mikuru:
Kudzora Kwemhando Yepamusoro: Vimbiso Yeviri Yekuchengetedzwa Kwezvakatipoteredza uye Kushanda Zvakanaka
· Tekinoroji yepolymerization yemonomer yakazvimiririra yakabuda muzvigadzirwa zvine polyycrylamide (PAM) residue shoma, zvichisangana nezvinodiwa zvepasi rose zvakaita seEPA neJapanese JIS, zvichiita kuti kushandiswa kwakachengeteka uye kusina njodzi.
· Kugadzira Zvakagadzirirwa Zvinodiwa Pamusika Zvakasiyana: Kugadzira PAM inodzivirira munyu uye inodzivirira kupisa kweMiddle East, kugadzirisa mwero wekugadzirisa indasitiri yemigodhi yeAustralia, kuwedzera mashandiro eindasitiri yemapepa yeJapan, uye kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvine chepfu shoma zvinosangana nezvinodiwa zveEPA zvemusika weUS. Kubudirira kaviri kwekugadzikana kwemhando yepamusoro uye kutevedzera mitemo yezvakatipoteredza.
Muenzaniso weEconomy Yakatenderera: Kuwana Kushandiswa Kwezviwanikwa Zvinobudirira
· Mvura yakasviba inogadzirwa, mushure mekuchenesa zvakadzama, inosvika padanho rekudzoreredza re85% uye inogona kushandiswa zvakananga mukuzadzazve kugadzirwa, kuderedza kushandiswa kwezviwanikwa zvemvura yakachena; marara akaomarara, mushure mekuchenesa kusina njodzi, inosvika padanho re70% rekushandiswa kwezviwanikwa, ichishandura marara kuita pfuma. Tinogadzira zvigadzirwa zvePAM zvinoora, tichishandisa tekinoroji ye polysaccharide grafting yechisikigo. Zvigadzirwa zvedu zvinosvika padanho rekuora rinodarika 60% munzvimbo yechisikigo, zvichigadzirisa matambudziko ezvakatipoteredza agara aripo kwenguva refu ane chekuita nePAM yechinyakare, uye zvinonyanya kuenderana nezvinodiwa nenharaunda muJapan neUnited States.
Sarudza Yixing Cleanwater: Ramangwana Rinogarika Rine Mukana Wekugoverana
Takazvipira kugadzira zvinhu zvinogara kwenguva refu, kuvandudza tekinoroji nguva dzose, uye kudzora mhando zvakanyanya. Patinenge tichigadzira kukosha kwehupfumi kune vatengi vedu vepasi rose, tiri kushanda pamwe chete kuchengetedza nharaunda. Bvunza izvozvi kuti uwane mhinduro dzekutenga dzePAM dzakagadzirirwa iwe uye masevhisi ekuyedza sampuro dzemahara.
Nguva yekutumira: Mbudzi-12-2025